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Christ in the Old Testament |
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Subject |
Old Testament Scripture |
New Testament Scripture (Fulfillment) |
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Savior to come from the seed of the woman |
Gen 3:15 |
Matthew 1:18, 25 |
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Christ’s blood as atonement for sin |
Exodus 12:12, 13 |
Mark 14:24; Romans 3:23 – 25 |
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Brass serpent: picture of Christ’s saving power |
Numbers 21:4 – 9 |
John 3:14 – 16 |
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Declaration of Christ as God’s begotten Son |
Psalm 2:7 |
Acts 13:33; Hebrews 1:1 – 5 |
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Foretelling of Christ’s resurrection |
Psalm 16:10 |
Acts 13:33 – 35 |
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Christ forsaken of God while on the cross |
Psalm 22:1 |
Matthews 27:14; Mark 15:34 |
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Christ derided of men while on the cross |
Psalm 22:6 – 8 |
Matthew 27:39 – 44 |
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Christ’s manner of death foretold |
Psalm 22:15, 16 |
John 20:20 – 25 |
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Soldiers part Christ’s garments |
Psalm 22:18 |
John 19:23, 24 |
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Christ the Good Shepherd |
Psalm 23:1 |
John 10:11; Philippians 4:19 |
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Christ commends His Spirit to God |
Psalm 31:5 |
Luke 23:46 |
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Christ’s bones remaining unbroken |
Psalm 34:20 |
John 19:33 – 36 |
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False witnesses accuse Christ at His trial |
Psalm 35:11 |
Matthew 26:59 – 60 |
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Judas’s betrayal of Jesus foretold |
Psalm 41:9 |
John 13:18, 21, 25 – 27 |
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Christ given vinegar mixed with gall |
Psalm 69:19 – 21 |
Matthew 27:34, 48 |
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Jesus (Lord) sitting at the right hand of God (LORD) until enemies
are vanquished |
Psalm 110:1 |
I Cor. 15:24 – 27 |
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Jesus born of a virgin |
Isaiah 7:14 |
Matthew 1:18 – 25 |
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Birth of Jesus, King of kings |
Isaiah 9:6 |
Luke 2:7; John 3:16; I John 4:9 |
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Jesus smitten in the face and spat upon |
Isaiah 50:6 |
Matthew 26:67; 27:27, 30 |
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The severity of the beating of Jesus |
Isaiah 52:14 |
John 19:1, 5 [Pilate had to identify Jesus to the crowd] |
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Israel’s unbelief foretold |
Isaiah 53:1 |
John 12:37, 38 |
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Jesus rejected and despised of men |
Isaiah 53:3 |
Luke 18:31 – 33; John 1:10, 11 |
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Jesus bore our sorrows |
Isaiah 53:4 |
Matthew 8:16, 17 |
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Our sin debt paid through Christ’s suffering |
Isaiah 53:5 |
Romans 4:24, 25 I Peter 2:21 – 24 |
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Christ opened not His mouth before His accusers |
Isaiah 53:7 |
Mark 15:1 – 5; John 19:9 Acts 8:26, 27, 30 – 39 |
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Christ buried in a rich man’s tomb |
Isaiah 53:9 |
Matthew 27:57 – 60 |
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Christ’s suffering satisfied God’s righteous judgment of man’s sins |
Isaiah 53:11 |
Acts 13:33, 38, 39 |
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Jesus crucified between two thieves (“numbered with the transgressors”) |
Isaiah 53:12 |
Mark 15:27, 28 Luke 22:37; 23:33, 34 |
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Christ (“Son of man”) given an eternal Kingdom by God (“Ancient of
day”) |
Daniel 7:13, 14 |
Matthew 26:64; 2 Peter 1:11 |
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Christ’s birth in Bethlehem foretold |
Micah 5:2 |
Matthew 2:4 – 6; Luke 2:4, 11 |
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Jesus’ triumphal entry into Jerusalem, presenting Himself as King of
the Jews |
Zechariah 9:9 |
Mark 11:1 – 10; John 12:12 – 15 Acts 1:18, 19 |
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Christ betrayed for 30 pieces of silver – later used to purchase a
potter’s field |
Zechariah 11:12, 13 |
Matthew 27:3 – 10 |
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Crucifixion foretold; Christ’s followers scatter |
Zechariah 13:6, 7 |
Matthew 26:31, 56 Mark 14:27, 46, 50; John 10:11 |